4th Generation Wireless Technology – Application Model of Future Mobile Communications Systems

By Vijay Kaul

4G (Fourth Generation) Mobile Communication is still in evolution but countries have already started committing themselves to its implementation. India has said that it would leapfrog from 2G to 4G bypassing the 3G Technology. WiMax Technology is on its last legs because it does not support VoIP. Data transfers will happen at LAN Speeds of 100Mbps. The World is looking up to 4G for transformation of the way people do day-to-day business. Once the technology evolves, the hand phone used in 4G mobile communications would be an all in one device for use in education, arts and science, business activities outside the office, network games and music/video content downloading, Visual Communication, merchandise purchase and settlement, and daily life.

A few applications…

Medical Applications Overview of Evaluation by Potential Service Providers- The certainty and stability of connection were raised as the primary requirements on the communications infrastructure to realize medical services that take advantage of mobile communications. While it may be feasible to provide full-fledged remote medical treatment easily through high-quality images enabled by faster transmission speeds, stable uninterrupted communication was regarded indispensable and more important in the medical field.

Also, it is widely known that the provision of medical services are subject to many legal and regulatory restrictions. Consequently, services that can be offered by private entities are currently very limited. It has been pointed out on various occasions that this has hindered the flexible offering of new services in the medical field. This issue remains unsolved today, and no significant change can be expected soon, either. According to the opinions of potential service providers, the first steps to be taken would be to develop technologies and services and educate the medical industry so that consumers could generally share the recognition that high-quality medical service can be provided safely and securely through electronic medical records and networks.

Ultimate Content Player Simply by instructing the name of video (which does not necessarily have to be precise; ambiguous input will do) of users’ choice (TV programs broadcast in the past, news, dramas, movies, or concerts, etc.) through voice input, etc., users will be able to watch it on a mobile terminal through streaming from the network anytime and anywhere they like.

The charges for the content- which should be decided taking into account the requests of the rights holder, the number of accesses from users (popularity), video quality, the number of copies, the time of viewing, location, etc.-will be present on the spot, and if the user agrees, the video will be made available for viewing. Also, when the user wants to see a movie using some spare time, for instance, during a business trip, he/she can search information concerning the movies currently on show and see a preview on the player. If he/she decides to watch the whole movie in a cinema, it is possible to search the theater that can be reached from the current location before the start of the movie, and if necessary, make a seat reservation and purchase electronic tickets, too. The videos can be viewed in trains on a spectacles-type display, which can be suspended for a moment when changing train

Navigation System Users will be able to gain access the following information services from inside moving vehicles. The information will be provided adequately depending on time, location and properties of user. Users may also be able to receive discounts at shops by presenting the information retrieved through the above. – Location information service (locating service, route guide, traffic information, etc.) – Vehicle information service (automobile information, vehicle tune-up information, etc). – Entertainment service (radio, TV programs, etc). – Control service (vehicle control if earthquake, accident, etc). – Emergency service (accident, sudden illness, etc). – Logistics service (parcel delivery, etc).

Mobile Ordering Enables easy purchase of products or obtainment of information simply by holding a mobile terminal toward printed materials (magazines, brochures, posters, etc.) or images. Information concerning the product (video, CM, specifications) will be automatically delivered to the mobile terminal from the product center, and displayed in 3D images, which can be viewed from multiple angles. Users, if they like, can order the product on the spot, make the payment and settle the accounts from a mobile terminal. Sales status in the areas nearby, and other related information on the product could also be obtained. The use of retinal authentication makes it possible to purchase expensive products without any security concerns.

From the viewpoint of the potential providers of settlement service, the reliability and cost of authentication hold the key for the settlement of purchases made at shops through mobile terminals, and ordering service linked with brochures and posters in the streets. When compared with credit card payments at shops or shopping from PCs/TV, the purchases to be made from mobile terminals are expected to be lower in amount but more frequent. It is therefore essential for the providers of settlement services that the authentication of the terminal and the users themselves, which have to be conducted every time a purchase is made, can be realized at a low cost equal with the low unit purchase amount.

Related Entities’ Evaluations and Expectations on this Application Evaluation on the presumed application Mobile settlement is already provided in existing mail-order service through product bar codes in the catalogs. This service is realistic as an extension of such existing services, enabling users to order more easily. Evaluation on Landline Internet became wide spread before the establishment of a content billing mechanism. On the other hand, wireless Internet provided a billing mechanism from the beginning, thus users developed the recognition to pay for premium contents. If services leveraging the display feature of mobile terminals that cannot be provided by ordinary credit cards (such as provision and display of coupons) can be realized, it may be possible to enlarge the market size.

Presumed business model Required conditions for the service to be A low-cost authentication method must be realized. Because the amount of unit purchase is projected to be small, the authentication scheme is the better the cheaper.

Food Manager Enables users to gain access the home refrigerator using a mobile terminal from outdoors-to see what is left with visual images or to confirm whether the consumption deadline for some food has expired or not. Users can also obtain recipes of menus that can be cooked with the food available in the refrigerator from the mobile terminal. Lacking food items will be presented on the screen, and if ordered, they will be delivered to the home by the evening.

If the users register in the mobile terminal the food items that they want to keep always in stock, when they pass in front of this item at a supermarket, its purchase may be recommended automatically. Or, just by holding the terminal close to the refrigerator, list of food items out of supply could be sent to food delivery companies to have them delivered to the home on the same day or in a few days.

After a few order placements, it will become possible to estimate the user’s consumption behavior. From the next time, therefore, an inquiry could be sent from the server center, asking, for example, “do you still have plenty of beer?”

Disaster Insurance For example, when somebody is crushed under the debris in a large-scale earthquake, the locating capability of cellular phones can provide precise information about the location of this person-the terminal is always connected to the Internet unless it is broken-and enables rescue activities to be undertaken swiftly. This service enables search of people holding a terminal within a certain area regardless of the carrier. Entities that are responsible for providing safety and reliability to users, such as government bodies and

Mobile Administrative Services Users can instantly access information and receive various administrative services from national/local governments from a mobile terminal from home or offices.

-Application for various documents/certificates
- Tax payment, filing for income tax return
- Issuance of maternity health record book, submission of birth report, application for baby health examination, and other health services
- Voting, etc.

Vijay has a Global Role in Market Research & Consultancy on present day & future Best Practices in ICT for Total Enterprise Communication, Application Integration in the Enterprise to make the Applications access to anyone permitted to log on to the Enterprise Application irrespective of geographical location, time & device used to gain real time access & modify data in the Application, translating into Business Intelligence with Universal Implications for Fortune 100 Companies.Vijay has written +30 research papers in ICT published on over 5000+ websites.Reach VIJAY KAUL at vijaykkaul@hotmail.com /91-09650021023

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Waterless Washing Machines – The Washing Technology of the Future

By Fredrick Joy

Water scarcity is one of the sprouting problems among the Brit community. It is obvious that water is the elixir of life. Everybody is quiet conscious about its importance. Washing machines being inevitable gadgets are becoming the major household which consumes copious amount of water for washing purposes. Various measures have been taken by the topnotch companies to minimize the water consumption of these machines. Cutting edge technologies are introduced every day in the market. A waterless washing machine is one of the dream technologies that every company is jumping onto nowadays.

A waterless washing machine is one of the cutting edge technologies developed by the researchers at Leeds University . These machines use as low as 2% of water when compared to the conventional washing machines. The energy consumption by this widget is very meager as well. So, what is the mechanism behind this waterless washing machine? To know the answer for this question, we should be aware of some basic physics phenomenon. It’s just a mutual attraction between the positive and negative ions.

How it works?

These machines consist of nylon beads. These beads being positively charged, stick to the stains easily. The complex beads’ structure well accommodates the stains to stick to the beads. Technically speaking, the beads act as catalysts for your washing powder/detergent. These increase the specificity of the detergent to act on the hardbound stains.

The working principle of the waterless washing machine is quiet simple as well. You have to load your laundry first. Then you have to allow the nylon or other beads to interact with your clothes. There will be a cartridge uniquely made for loading these beads. Just you have to add a glass of water along with the detergent like the normal way you use to do it in the conventional washing machines. You’re almost done. You can open the drain after the washing process is over. The beads will be filtered off completely.

What’s the advantage?

Waterless washing machines have lot of advantages when compared to the conventional ones.

• It consumes just 2% of water when compared to the standard washing machines.

• It is highly suitable for dry cleaning and conventional washing.

• Energy consumption is very low which is one of the unique feature of this machine.

• You need not spend time for the drying cycle as the whole process is carried out with minimal quantity of water. This ensures fantastic energy saving features.

• Stain removal is found to be very efficient.

• Eco friendly wash is ensured as well.

• No harm for your clothes.

• You can recycle the beads up to 100 times approximately.

• Ironing can be done with ease.

The virtual waterless machine is said to be one of the best innovations in the field of cleaning technology. Already Eco-balls have been introduced in the market. These Eco-balls have made a considerable impact on the cleaning technology. The introduction of this technology will surely have a tremendous impact on the people around the world. As water scarcity is treated as a prime issue in every nation, waterless washing machine will be a revolution in future for sure.

When can you expect this gizmo?

The product will hit the market in the last quarter of 2009. The technology is patented recently for one of the topnotch washing machine manufacturers in the UK . As per a survey conducted in the UK , the average water consumption by the UK household is 21 liters daily, exclusively for washing purpose. The invention of waterless washing machine has not only left the environmentalists at cloud nine but also has made the Brits very happy about the news.

Check out washing machine offers and read exclusive reviews on latest UK washing machines at Washing machine Reviews website.

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2012 Prophecies – The End of the World

By Sandra Maria Stammberger

Throughout history, there have been many prophecies of the end of the world. Many which attempt to get specific end up being proven wrong by virtue of the world continuing to exist. Others haven’t been proven yet one way or the other, because their dates haven’t come yet. 2012 prophecies are among the latter group.

Offline, there have been some rumblings about 2012 prophecies, but online is where there are many mentions of this theory. Every forum seems to have at least one thread about 2012, bloggers who are willing to discuss things of this nature have jumped on it, and there are several sites about it.

So what are these 2012 prophecies? Basically, they all stem from one root fact: The ancient Mayan calendar ends in 2012. This fact is believed by Mayan-prophecy adherents to signal that the entire world will end at that point; that the Mayans didn’t bother to make another calendar because they figured they wouldn’t need one.

Specifics of this world-ending vary depending on who is interpreting the data. Some believe the world will end with a cataclysmic natural disaster, such as a meteor strike, while others who want more believability tone it down a bit and claim that it will be “the end of the world as we know it” rather than an outright destruction of the planet itself. There is a bit of interesting science thrown in, like the fact that there is projected to be an event known as a galactic eclipse on December 12th, 2012. This is only supposed to happen every 28,600 years. 2012 prophecy believers think this may herald some major changes for the Earth.

Needless to say, skeptics abound. Even though some other Mayan prophecies seem to have been accurate, these skeptics point out several logical holes in the 2012 prophecies. Among these counterpoints are simple observations like the fact that Mayan culture may have simply ended before their scholars could put together another calendar. Others say that the Mayan calendar system consisted of set periods far longer than one year, and this one just happens to end in 2012. They claim there is no special significance to this at all.

Like most nebulous prophecies, there are points and counterpoints revolving around every possibility whether for or against. The only way to know for sure, unfortunately, will be to wait until 2012 and see what actually happens.

Does the world really end in 2012? Get the truth and find out how to survive 2012! Go to 2012 Preparation

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2012 – End of the World

By Andria Thompson

In 2012 the end of the world is nigh. Just before Christmas 2012, apparently. It’s that time of the decade once again, we’re overdue a fresh round of global wipeout. And who says so? The Mayans, by all accounts. An ancient civilization that occupied large tracts of Central America, from around 1800BC until environmental change, over population and the arrival of the Spanish Conquistadores some 2000 thousand years later caused their societal collapse.

The Mayan were a culturally rich people, gifted with architecture, mathematics and astrological understanding. During their cultural growth, they found a way to track time, by way of a rather complex calendar system. It’s a part of that system that’s currently being hawked in seminars, books and across the internet, to promote the latest end of the world predictions.

Forgive me for being cynical but 2012 is the end of the world? First, I rather hope not. And second let’s check the stats. From the time that we, as a species, discovered how to ‘spread the word’, we’ve actually got pretty good at it. Particularly when it comes to the proliferation of bad news. I’d go as far as saying we’re positively expert at it. We embrace bad news with open arms.

And that’s why bad news spreads like wild-fire. Regardless of the source, if it’s doom and gloom, we want a slice. Heck, give me a double helping. Regarding the 2012 prophecies, I think we’re onto dessert. Despite the fact that no one has anything tangible to bring to the table, we’re still swallowing up the demise of life as we know it like it’s on sale at Wal-Mart.

The fact is (and there are quite a few) the Mayans didn’t predict anything. The famed Mayan calendar was created as a means of tracking time. It wasn’t constructed for the sole purpose of predictions and prophecies. There’s no doubt that the long count calendar was used to forecast crop sowing and yielding and other similar cultural and/or natural events. But the Mayans weren’t prophetic by nature.

They were definitely superstitious; they believed in a myriad of different Gods. However there’s no relation between their superstitious beliefs and the 2012 end of the world prophecies. There’s no doubt that the calendar ends. Much in the same way that our Gregorian calendar does. And granted, our calendar does not last for 5,125.36 years.We generally take things year by year. Call us modern, but we like yearly time spans.

The Mayan calendar ends because the specified time line is simply 5,125.36 years. And here’s a little secret: It just starts all over again. It’s worth bearing in mind that any form of narrative relating to the 2012 end of the world predictions generates money. Check out bookstores, search online – listen to the news. Someone, somewhere, has an opinion on it. And don’t think for one minute that their opinions are given for free.

Bearing all the above in mind, I think it’s safe to say that we don’t need to build an underground backyard bunker just yet. Life on earth will, at some point, cease to exist. But not because an ancient culture allegedly said so. As far as I’m concerned, I’m erring on the side of veracity. Plus, I rather like living on the third rock from the sun. I remain hopeful that it will still be here come 2013.

In closing, here’s a little perspective: past and present, there are currently in excess of 200 similar predictions. And counting.

I like to balance facts with reason and treat rumor with an open mind. Whilst I’m not in the business of being a professional cynic, I do try to err on the side of factual information. The Mayan prophecies are a growing source of confusion and the Mayan calendar right along with it.

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Weird Science – Running Your Car on Water? Learn the Science Behind a Hydrogen Fuel Cell

Hugh McMarlin

The concept of running your car on water might seem ridiculous at first, but the use of a hydrogen fuel cell is old technology that scientifically works and is only now becoming popular because of the outrageous gas prices that we are now paying for at the pumps. Imagine if you applied this technology to your vehicle you could realistically save between 40 and 60 on your gas bill each time you filled up.

The concept behind using water for gas can be summed up in a simple form in the following way: water is put in a container under the hood of your car, and is converted into HHO gas (two parts hydrogen and one part oxygen) and used as a supplement to power your vehicle.

Scientifically, you can run your car on water because the water gets broken down into hydrogen and oxygen in the form of HHO gas (or the water fuel). This HHO gas is generated through the electrolysis of water, a process that takes place in the container under your hood. A very small electric current is required to electrolyze (or break down) the water to create the HHO Gas.

When you run your car on water, that water is actually in the form of HHO gas also called “Brown’s gas” or “hydroxy.” HHO gas possesses energy equivalent to hydrogen, while retaining the stability of water. (It is completely safe) When driving, very little water is actually consumed. About one liter (That’s a little less than a fourth of a gallon) of water and can last about 900 miles. Only a fraction of an ounce of water is consumed per mile. Even better, the only byproduct of HHO is water vapor and that’s great for our environment!

The scientific principles are actually very easy to understand. One liter of water expands into 1,800 gallons of HHO gas It would be unrealistic for this expansion to occur instantaneously, so HHO gas is only produced as needed: a hydrogen-on-demand system. Therefore, electricity is not being constantly drawn to produce HHO gas but instead is only used as needed. The HHO gas which is as stable as water itself is blended as needed with your regular air and gas mixture (this mixture occurs in your carburetor or fuel injectors in your engine) and gives you a large boost of energy and thus you use less gas! The reported range of conservation falls between 40 to 60%!

Hydrogen fuel cell technology is definitely alive and well! It is being studied and constantly improved, even as you read these words. Oil and in turn gas prices are very unstable and with the use of a hydrogen fuel cell you can cut your gas use by more than half and know that you are also cutting your carbon emissions and that is great for our environment.

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Nano Cosmetics: Are They The Next Great Thing?

By: Louise Forrest

Women all over the world are doing a variety of things to combat aging. They want their faces to look like they did a few years ago, and are trying all kinds of new technologies to find the look of youth.

One of these new technologies is being marketed by one of the largest manufacturers of beauty products; the new technology is the use of nano particles in their cosmetics, particularly in anti aging wrinkle creams.

Nano cosmetics are so named because they utilize extremely tiny (or nano) particles to penetrate the skin far more than traditional anti aging treatments are able to do. Nano technology was originally introduced to be used in man made fibers and medicinal drugs.

Because of the ability of these particles to be absorbed into skin cells, questions have arisen concerning the long term effects of the chemicals being introduced into the body.

This is particularly an issue if the particles leach into body cells or the bloodstream. Both the British Agency, the Royal Society, and the American agency, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), have voiced concerns about the use of nano technology in cosmetic treatments.

These governmental bodies are calling for some serious research into the long term effects of these cosmetics in the cosmetics industry, which has been relatively unregulated since its conception. The FDA is also looking into the possibility of introducing a system which would require clinical trials and licensing within this industry.

According to the FDA, urgent research is needed to assess safety concerns about nano particles used in cosmetics. The Royal Society is also questioning whether the particles are taken into cells, whether they can enter the bloodstream, and the effects of these.

The fears arising from the use of nanotechnology in cosmetics are due to questions about possible genetic mutation as a long term effect.

Traditionally, anti-aging skin care products were designed to hold moisture in the skin by creating a barrier between the skin and the outside world. Nano particles in the new generation of cosmetics do not work this way.

They are designed to penetrate the upper layers of the skin and stimulate new skin cell production which gives skin a new, plump, and youthful appearance. Nano particles make it possible to get a multitude of chemicals into the deeper layers of skin because the chemicals can be covered by the particles.

Many of these chemicals would cause irritation in other forms and may be stimulating the inner working by irritating from the inside. This is the nano cosmetic secret to anti aging and anti-wrinkle skin care products. Basically, if your use these products, you will definitely see results, but you do not know what effects they may have on you in the long run.

This rush to influx the market with over the counter anti aging creams and other anti aging cosmetics is in answer to medical treatments for anti aging, like Botox. Skin care companies have realized that people will pay well for products that work due to the number of people who utilize (and pay for) the Botox solution for anti aging, even if it is temporary.

In an attempt to keep their competitive edge, some of the leading manufacturers, are leading this race, having patented several dozen nanosomes. A nanosome is a particle which is a staggering 800 times smaller than the diameter of a single human hair.

With the cosmetics industry steady increase in sales (approximately 10% per year), companies are always looking for ways to draw customers to their door.

While other companies are working the technology, they may not actually have products on the market yet. One of the appearance concerns that some companies are interested in using nanotechnology to answer is hair; research is ongoing to find ways to use nano particles to prevent hair from turning grey and also for loss of hair.

While the use of nanotechnology in the cosmetics industry is quite a rage for both cosmetics companies and consumers. This technology as an anti aging tool does give results, but may pose serious health concerns, not only for current generations, but for future generations.

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The World’s Future Prosperity Depends On The Creation And Evolution Of Digital Multipreneurs

By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Tayo_Solagbade]Tayo Solagbade

Preamble

What I am about to share with you is my personal vision of what I am convinced is a workable strategy that can be used to move (especially developing) societies across the world FASTER on the path towards sustainable socio-economic and political development. What I write about here is a strategy which properly implemented can make INDIVIDUALS in many countries worldwide achieve their truly great potentials, and then work together with like-minded others to help their respective countries prosper in ways unprecedented.

If on reading the foregoing, you are already skeptical about how workable or realistic my proposed plan is, I urge you to be a little patient and continue reading. Understand that I make these assertions drawing from very deep reflection and extensive personal experience in successfully applying the principles I advocate for adoption in my personal life. AND this, in one of the most difficult environments any human being could possibly choose to pursue achievement of legitimate, authentic success on this planet, called Nigeria.

I Have NOT Said It All, Here!

Let me quickly warn that even though I have tried – in this paper – to be elaborate in my explanation of how this proposed strategy can be implemented, I cannot possibly cover all the necessary aspects, nor can I cater for every possible scenario. This is why I offer to make myself available to speak to and/or work with ANY groups of serious-minded individuals who would like to make use of the ideas I offer. This way, I believe any peculiar issues that arise can be properly considered and useful adaptations evolved.

Important Requirements/Understanding For Use Of This Strategy

What I am about to propose is NOT in any way a plan that needs to be handed over to ANY national government, regional authority, foreign governments or their nationals to implement. It is imperative that I also point out here, that the strategy I propose for adoption in this paper has been deliberately formed to be usable by ANY INDIVIDUAL who is willing to make the commitment to sustained application of effort, till the desired results are achieved. Having said that, if they are sure of each others “reliability”, like-minded persons can also team up to use these ideas.

The Three Big Questions

1. How do we make it possible for any willing person(s) in our society (including the most disadvantaged e.g. indigent, poor, handicapped) to become capable of rendering economically beneficial products/services to others within and outside our countries and continents?

2. How do we ensure they do this in a way that enables them earn adequate remuneration to achieve financial independence so they are less vulnerable to being manipulated for their voting power?

3. How do we create a situation whereby opportunities for socio-economic benefits accessible to those in developing countries make the option of their leaving home to settle/work in developed countries far away from loves ones less compelling than it currently is?

My Answer – A Vision Statement

“The world’s most successful entrepreneurs in the future will be Multipreneurs. That is why I believe our future economic (and sociopolitical) prosperity depends greatly on the creation, and evolution of INDIVIDUALS I call Digital (D) Multipreneurs™ in every society. They will be multi-skilled, independent minded thinkers, with a passion for creatively adapting technology and the Internet, to achieve sustainable economic (and sociopolitical) benefits.

These individuals will be notorious for depending MORE on their Creative Brain Power – and LESS on their Muscle Power – in working to ensure they can continually provide for themselves and those that depend on them. They will also be recognised for their ability to successfully coach willing others to become competent to succeed in society in the same way. In preparing themselves (and those they coach) to succeed, they will typically emphasise functional skills and knowledge acquisition, over formal schooling.

Most significantly, they will be known for earning income mainly while working from home, using digital technology and Internet resources, instead of being what Robert Kiyosaki calls “paycheck slaves”. Their activities will ultimately have a multiplier developmental effect on their societies. Incidentally, such individuals already exist today, especially in developed societies – proving that this idea WORKS. That is why Self-Development Academy(SDAc)’s main objective is to actively promote the proliferation of D-Multipreneurs™.” – Tayo K. Solagbade, Founder Self-Development Academy(SDAc) Limited – 2006 Vision White Paper, 1st January 2006.

Download the FREE Acrobat PDF E-book version of this white paper from http://spontaneousdevelopment.com/articles/digital_multipreneurs.htm

In arriving at the answer/strategy I propose – described above as the active facilitation of the creation and evolution of Digital Multipreneurs™, I have considered a number of perspectives based on current realities in many societies:

Perspective A. Poverty & Self-Esteem:

For many countries, the main need is economic empowerment of the larger majority of the citizenry. No human being can survive for long in the absence of very basic necessities like food and/or shelter. Both are easily acquired when money is available. Eroded self-esteem/belief is gradually restored when the ability to EARN money that is to be spent meeting daily needs is realised such that dependence on the generosity of others becomes unnecessary.

Any answer/strategy to be adopted MUST address this most fundamental need if it is to be taken seriously by majority of the people.

Perspective B. Choice Unavailability:

More jobs would help, but even better will be the creation of a rapidly growing pool of multi-skilled people who understand that they have a choice to become (or remain) employees or to be self-employed and independent. And, who know HOW to go about it. Again the solution to be adopted MUST address this need if it is to be widely accepted.

Perspective C. Entrepreneurial Conviction:

For those who are self-employed or independent, they need a clear conviction about the value they offer their clients or customers. Most critical is the need for them to UNDERSTAND that a true entrepreneur DOES NOT NEED any Samaritans.

Getting repeat business or referrals from clients/customers MUST NEVER be about someone feeling sorry for you and doing you a favour by telling others to give you business. It MUST be about ONE(or more) happy, satisfied client(s) or customer(s) excitedly telling other potential clients/customers about you, such that the latter inevitably feel it would make sense to engage your services, over others, whenever they have a similar need.

Without this understanding, venturing into entrepreneuring (particularly in developing countries/continents like mine) will continue to be regarded as a dead-end rather than an avenue through which creative geniuses accumulate wealth (while making society better) by bringing their unique ideas from conception to reality. An example is the way Bill Gates has today made use of the PC easier for everyone using his MS Windows software. If Gates had not chosen to quit Harvard when he did, he may have NEVER gotten around to starting Microsoft.

Entrepreneurs are to be reverred, valued and encouraged. This is because they offer society an opportunity to make progress in quantum leaps (rather than by taking baby steps), through their selfless implementation of paradigm-shifting ideas and concepts. Wherever authentic (non-corner-cutting) entrepreneurs are able to proliferate, the inevitable result is a never ending cycle of innovation and creativity that makes society continually, and rapidly improve to the benefit of all its members. It is because MANY entrepreneurs in developing societies like mine do NOT understand the above that they allow themselves to be manipulated out of their earned income for work they have done (via the giving of percent cuts, and kick-backs etc).

Another reason why many such entrepreneurs lamely accept bad/shoddy treatment meted out to them is because they have no other skills, or alternative means of earning income. As a result, when threatened with the possibility of losing a contract or project they are bidding for, such entrepreneurs readily break down and compromise.

Ironically, the terms under which they then accept to work make it even more difficult for them to deliver satisfactory products or services, thereby damaging their future ability to secure patronage from the same or other clients/customers.

Multipreneurs™ Hold THE Key!

When you consider all of the scenarios discussed above, it becomes quite obvious that Multipreneuring offers multiple benefits that reward those who practice it in line with efforts they expend, while protecting them from the negatives typically visited on entrepreneurs and others.

For instance, I like to point out that a Multipreneur is less likely to bow to pressure to accept poor remuneration, shabby treatment, or demands to give cuts, kick-backs etc in exchange for contract awards, due to her ability to pursue multiple alternative avenues of income generation simultaneously.

Consider this true story. John, a Multipreneur, is asked – by the principal of a leading secondary school – to drop his fee for building one of his 6 gallon size custom natural self-cleaning aquariums (biologically balanced; use no electricity or air pumps – thereby giving long term savings) by almost 75%(!). When he explains to her that what she wants is impossible, she ignores his response and says: “go and think about it”!

That day, John left the principal’s office knowing he would not be going back. It was not that he did not need the business. He did. But he knew it would not make good business sense to take on an UNPROFITABLE client (one does not need a university degree to deduce this). More importantly however, he knew that as a MULTIPRENEUR, he had a CHOICE. This was because building low long-term operating /maintenance cost aquariums was only ONE of his income-generating competencies.

A few days later, he picked up a cheque for TWICE the amount offered by the principal, after delivering a one-hour talk to 14 new management trainees at the corporate headquarters of a leading fast foods company(he had been invited as an external speaker by a consultant organising a week-long induction for the new intakes). Some months later, he would build and install one of his 6 gallon size natural aquariums in the reception of the main premises of a large group of schools, for a discounted price which was FOUR times that offered by the school Principal – ALL of which was paid to him upfront.

The obvious learning from the above is that if an entrepreneur knows s/he can successfully pursue alternative avenues to earn needed income, s/he will be less willing to lower his/her fees to unprofitable levels that would most likely impair his ability to deliver results to the required standards. (By the way, that guy “John”, was actually this writer).

Multipreneurs are entrepreneurs who avail themselves of the above wisdom by harnessing a variety of skills and competencies to generate multiple income streams. It is for this reason that I believe Multipreneurs hold the key to future prosperity anywhere in the world. As we progress, I will explain in more detail who a Multipreneur is, how/when he can be called a Digital Multipreneur™, and HOW the strategy of Digital Multipreneuring can help any willing person(s) – and the society at large.

I define a Multipreneur formally, as a person who uses a variety of marketable skills to earn income as the opportunities present themselves in the market place. To learn more about Multipreneuring, contact me for a copy of my article titled “If You Lack Capital, Intelligent Multipreneuring Can Help You Get It!”

A Multipreneur can be looked at as many entrepreneurs rolled into ONE. This therefore means that the benefits of entrepreneuring will become even more available, to a society in which Multipreneurs flourish. Not everyone can be a Multipreneur however. Few people are willing to commit the energy and time required to LEARN HOW to do many things at the same time – and do so successfully, on a long term basis.

But the few who are, can make life better for the rest of us. Think about Richard Branson and his empire of affordably priced Virgin products and services, and you will immediately see what I mean.

The Strategy of Digital Multipreneuring™

This strategy is what I believe is the ultimate workable plan. And I have held this belief for many years. Back in 2003, I wrote in my personal philosophy paper titled “Why I Do What I Do, The Way I Do It” as follows:

“People with mental attitudes and skills that enable them to take control of what happens to them daily, are unlikely to be seriously(if at all) negatively affected in the long term by the vagaries of their countries socio-economic circumstances. They are likely to make the best of them rather than fall apart. It is my conviction that knowing how to ADAPT to inevitable changes that could make your survival skills obsolete, is of crucial importance.

…The foregoing is one of my motivations for being a Multipreneur. To succeed more frequently, one needs a multiple-career strategy i.e. have a variety of skills to generate income and capture opportunities in today’s fast-changing market place – leading to prosperity and fulfillment independent of economic fluctuations.”

The foregoing is an excerpt from a one-page Acrobat PDF document I wrote back in March 2003. My vision and conviction has not dimmed or waned since then. Not only that, my achievements since that time have given further verifiable proof that what I said can indeed be made to work – for ANY individual who is willing to put in the required effort and time.

A Digital Multipreneur™ will be a person who deliberately acquires a variety of inter-related competencies in different vocations which he then cost-effectively combines to earn multiple streams of income by leveraging PC and Internet technology.

A Multipreneur who is PC/Internet illiterate will struggle to compete favourably with one who IS literate. The former will therefore not enjoy the degree of competitiveness of the latter in terms of pricing as it relates to maintaining steady or increasing profitability. Note also, that examples of possible areas of vocational interest I have given in this paper are those I have personal bias for, and experience in. Any interested person can choose to adapt the wisdom offered here for use in other areas that they find suitable.

Lastly, I must state very clearly here that your ability to function effectively, successfully and profitably as a Digital Multipreneur, does NOT require that you have anything more than a secondary school education! Once you can read and write proficiently, you will be able to acquire many practical vocational skills, including using a PC and the Internet.

So, What Makes A Multipreneur “Digital”?

As far as I am concerned, a Multipreneur can only be called Digital, if she KNOWS HOW to use PC and Internet technology to :

a. increase the quality and value s/he delivers to her customers or employer.

b. dramatically cut down expenses incurred in delivering the product(s)/service(s).

c. significantly increase the marketing and advertising reach impact of her work in a way that complements her use of conventional methods.

A Multipreneur CANNOT be called Digital simply because she can use the PC or Internet. No, that would not be enough.

To be a Digital Multipreneur you need to:

a. be competently skilled in multiple vocations that your target audience will be willing to pay you for.

b. KNOW HOW to intelligently apply relevant computer and Internet resources to improve your ability to do the different things you do, in a way that makes it easy for you to operate profitably for the long term. Note that many income earning opportunities exist on the Net alone.

For anyone to succeed as a Digital Multipreneur requires a very clear understanding of the above distinctions.

Example: A self-employed person who works on a PC at home offering various PC based services such as graphic design, Excel spreadsheet programming, freelance writing, Website Design, Automation, Web marketing strategy development, and other related services for individuals and businesses.

S/he would easily maintain a homestead Catfish Farming and/or other livestock ventures in the back yard, which would constitute a significant addition to the income stream from the computer services delivery. She could also have an aquarium construction and ornamental fish breeding homestead business alongside the catfish venture.

Her PC based services would be affordable because she would have fewer overheads, and would not be working for an employer who would have gotten a part of the money to be paid by clients.

As a result, her clients would also benefit, because this highly skilled professional would offer relatively lower fees (or more value for the same fee) compared to her counterpart employed in an organisation with overheads to cover. Consequently she would be in a position to command more frequent patronage(in both local and foreign currency), and be able to retain more of her revenue as tangible profits, which can in part be channeled to her other income generation ventures to further increase the flow of multiple income streams.

If s/he were to be employed under the current situation extant in a developing society like mine, the employer would balk at paying her the kind of rates her clients would offer her as a self-employed, independent contractor. Also, s/he would have less free time of her own (on a 9 to 5 job for instance) to pursue other income-generating interests. Most importantly, as an employee, the volume of work she does will not necessarily directly translate to a proportional increase in money s/he gets on a salary!

As you can see from the foregoing there are huge potential benefits to he reaped from becoming a self-employed Multipreneur.

However, even if you decide to be a salaried Multipreneur, with the intention of using your after-work hours and free weekends to nurture your additional income stream generation ventures, the pros still far outweigh the cons.

The bottom line of all that I am saying here is that depending on a single source of income for the long-term in today’s world can only be described in one word: STUPID.

Key Benefit Of Digital Multipreneurs™ To Society

The proliferation of financially independent and socio-politically aware/empowered persons in society, functioning as Digital Multpreneurs, with an enduring passion for cloning themselves will bring multidimensional benefits to the society as a whole.

Digital Multipreneurs™ will ideally be self-motivated INDIVIDUALS who see an opportunity for financial liberation of themselves and those they love using their unique abilities. As they increase in number over time, the problems highlighted at the start of this paper(i.e. “The Three Big Questions”) would progressively suffer diminishing relevance, due to increasingly influential positive Social Change Agent roles that will be assumed by many Digital Multipreneurs, in their bid to give back to society. Take a look at what Bill Gates is doing with his foundation, and you’ll get an idea of what I mean.

Summary Of Digital Multipreneuring(DMg) Features/Benefits

1. Digital Multipreneurs(DMs)™ can be self-employed or paid employees.

2. There is almost no age limit. Once a person is capable of creative, value-adding, income-generating effort – especially using PC/Internet resources – s/he can become a DM.

3. DMs can work for longer periods daily, and will have no need to retire formally.

4. They do NOT need any formal qualifications or education beyond being schooled to upper primary or secondary levels and being able to read and write competently. Everything else can be learnt through diligent self-effort and access to appropriate resources.

5. A true DM will easily integrate her online and offline income-generation activities.

6. DMs, for the most part will not be limited by physical handicaps or social status. Hence disabled persons, housewives, orphans etc can successfully become DMs.

7. Activities of DMs will create multiple income opportunities/jobs for others.

8. This strategy of DMg will dramatically increase chances of micro/small business startup survival since very little startup capital is required. Also multiple income generation opportunities will help DMs keep going for longer periods till they break through.

FINAL WORDS: My Vision Statement – Again

Let me now end by asking you to re-read my earlier outlined vision statement (above) of how Digital Multipreneurs™ will determine our future prosperity.  Hopefully, you now understand it better.

I would be glad to take on any questions you may have on HOW this idea/strategy can be successfully implemented by interested, adequately motivated individuals, groups and/or organisations.

Self-Development/Performance Enhancement Specialist – Tayo Solagbade – devotes his time to exploring new frontiers of Self-Development Education, especially as it relates to showing people what they can do by themselves, for themselves to achieve their set goals – DESPITE the limitations of their circumstances or environment.

Visit the NEW start page for his website for the latest FREE Performance Enhancement Articles/Ebooks, Custom Excel Software Solutions etc at: http://www.spontaneousdevelopment.com

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